Categoria
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Marchi,
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Analoghi
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Marchi miscela
No information avaliable
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Formula chimica
C9H15NO3S
Lopirin [Switzerland]
RX link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/captop.htm
Lopirin [Switzerland]
FDA foglio
Lopirin [Switzerland]
DMS (foglio di materiale di sicurezza)
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Sintesi di riferimento
DW Cushman, US Pat. 4,046,889 (1977)
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Peso molecolare
217.286 g/mol
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Temperatura di fusione
106oC
Lopirin [Switzerland]
H2O Solubilita
Solubile
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Stato
Solid
Lopirin [Switzerland]
LogP
0.546
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Forme di dosaggio
Compressa (12,5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg o 100 mg)
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Indicazione
Per il trattamento dell'ipertensione. Può essere usato da solo o in combinazione con diuretici tiazidici.
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Farmacologia
Captopril, un inibitore dell'enzima di conversione dell'angiotensina (ACE), è usato per trattare l'ipertensione, insufficienza cardiaca congestizia, e sindromi renali come la nefropatia diabetica e la sclerodermia. Gli effetti negativi e limitazioni di farmacocinetica di captopril stimolato l'enalapril e il successivo sviluppo ACE-inibitori.
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Assorbimento
75% senza cibo (la presenza di cibo nel tratto gastrointestinale riduce l'assorbimento di circa il 30 al 40 per cento).
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Tossicita
Sintomi di sovradosaggio comprendono coma, letargia, ipotensione, lentezza, e lo stomaco e irritazione intestinale e iperattività.
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Informazioni paziente
Patients should be advised to immediately report to their physician any signs or symptoms suggesting angioedema
(e.g., swelling of face, eyes, lips, tongue, larynx and extremities; difficulty in swallowing or breathing;
hoarseness) and to discontinue therapy.
Patients should be told to report promptly any indication of infection (e.g., sore throat, fever),which may be a
sign of neutropenia, or of progressive edema which might be related to proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome.
All patients should be cautioned that excessive perspiration and dehydration may lead to an excessive fall in
blood pressure because of reduction in fluid volume. Other causes of volume depletion such as vomiting or diarrhea
may also lead to a fall in blood pressure; patients should be advised to consult with the physician.
Patients should be advised not to use potassium-sparing diuret-ics, potassium supplements or potassium-containing
salt substitutes without consulting their physician.
Patients should be warned against interruption or discontinuation of medication unless instructed by the
physician.
Heart failure patients on captopril therapy should be cautioned against rapid increases in physical activity.
Patients should be informed that captopril should be taken one hour before meals.
Lopirin [Switzerland]
Atto interessato organismi
Gli esseri umani e altri mammiferi